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Domestic Violence

Frequently asked questions

Does domestic violence only occur between married couples?

No. Domestic violence includes not only violence between husband and wife, or between partners, but also many other forms (involving others) such as:

  • physical, verbal, sexual and psychological abuse against grandparents (by their children, children-in-law, or grandchildren, for example);
  • physical, verbal, sexual and psychological abuse against parents (by their children, for example);
  • physical, verbal, sexual and psychological abuse against children (by their parents, stepparents or grandparents, for example);
  • physical, verbal, sexual and psychological abuse between a couple who have split up;
  • seeing physical, verbal, sexual and psychological abuse happen to other relatives. 

Does domestic violence affect families of all social classes?

Yes. Domestic violence is a phenomenon that can affect any family regardless of social class or wealth. Despite what the media may lead you to believe, it is false to assume that domestic violence only affects deprived families. Domestic violence can affect anyone, rich or poor.

Where does domestic violence occur?

Domestic violence can occur anywhere. The concept 'domestic' is usually associated to the 'home space’ and many situations of domestic violence do take place at home between people who live together. However, there are situations of violence taking place in other spaces (the street, for example) or involving people who do not live together (for example, a boyfriend and girlfriend) that are still domestic violence. That is why dating violence can be included in domestic violence crimes. 

It’s wrong to interfere with a husband and wife's matters?

If you have seen or heard episodes of violence between your relatives, there are things you can do. If you try to protect the person being harmed you can be putting yourself at risk as the abuser might react violently against you. So, if anything happens, the best thing to do is to seek another adult: another trusted relative living at your place or a neighbour. In an emergency you can call 999. You will need to state your name and address. The professional who answers your call will ask you to explain what is happening.